A beautiful logo relies on creative design and appropriate materials, and the fusion of the two can achieve the desired landing effect. What are the common production processes in identification signs?
Classification and specifications of commonly used materials
Metal materials: stainless steel, galvanized sheet, aluminum sheet, etc
Stainless steel, galvanized sheet, aluminum sheet and other metal materials are the three most common types of metal materials used by label manufacturers. Stainless steel refers to steel that is resistant to weak corrosive media such as air, steam, water, and chemical corrosive media such as acid, alkali, and salt, also known as stainless acid resistant steel. In practical applications, steel that is resistant to weak corrosion media is often referred to as stainless steel, while steel that is resistant to chemical media corrosion is referred to as acid resistant steel. Stainless steel has four basic characteristics: weldability, corrosion resistance, heat resistance, and polishing. Especially in terms of weldability, stainless steel can be cut and welded into various shapes. Stainless steel can also be divided into different types of stainless steel with different characteristics, such as 201 # 304 #316.
Galvanized sheet is more widely used in signage manufacturers than stainless steel. Galvanized steel plate is a type of steel plate that is coated with a layer of metallic zinc to prevent corrosion and prolong its service life. This type of zinc coated steel plate is called galvanized steel plate. The common galvanized steel plates can be divided into: A.hot-dip galvanized steel plates from the production process. B.Alloy galvanized steel plate. C.Electroplated galvanized steel plate. D.Single sided and double-sided difference galvanized steel plates. E.Alloy and composite galvanized steel plate. Galvanized sheet and stainless steel have similar characteristics, but the cost is relatively low, making it a cost-effective identification material.
Aluminum plate is another metal material used in the production of signage, second only to stainless steel and galvanized plate. Aluminum plate refers to a rectangular plate made by rolling and processing aluminum ingots, which is divided into pure aluminum plate, alloy aluminum plate, thin aluminum plate, medium thick aluminum plate, and patterned aluminum plate. The notable feature of aluminum plates is that they can form an oxide film in humid air to prevent metal corrosion. However, the hardness of pure aluminum plates is relatively low, and aluminum alloy plates are commonly used in the production of identification plates. Aluminum plates can also be processed through processes such as cutting and welding.
Organic materials: Acrylic, PVC, Aluminum-plastic board, etc
Acrylic in organic materials can be said to occupy half of the territory. Acrylic, also known as PMMA or organic glass, has a chemical name of polymethyl methacrylate. It is an important plastic polymer material developed earlier, with good transparency, chemical stability, weather resistance, easy dyeing, processing, and beautiful appearance. It has a wide range of applications in the production and production of signs. Acrylic materials are commonly used for indoor small signage production and large signage decoration materials.
A.Acrylic has a crystal like transparency, a transmittance of over 92%, soft lighting, and clear vision. Acrylic colored with dyes also has a good color display effect.
B.Transparent acrylic panels have a transmittance comparable to glass, but their density is only half that of glass. In addition, it is not as fragile as glass, and even if it is damaged, it will not form sharp fragments like glass.
C.Acrylic board has excellent weather resistance, high surface hardness and gloss, as well as good high-temperature performance.
D.Acrylic sheets have good processing performance and can be either hot formed or mechanically processed.
E.The wear resistance of acrylic panels is similar to that of aluminum, with good stability and resistance to corrosion from various chemicals.
F.Acrylic boards have good printability and spray resistance. By using appropriate printing and spray processes, acrylic products can be endowed with ideal surface decorative effects.
PVC material, also known as polyvinyl chloride, is one of the largest organic materials in the world in terms of production. It is inexpensive and widely used. The excellent processability and extremely high cost-effectiveness of signage materials make them widely used in the production of signage.
Process classification
At present, the production process of identification is divided into nine major processes, namely: corrosion, imitation wood, electroplating, oxidation, cutting and carving, transfer printing, wood grain pasting, vacuum molding, and UV printing.
Finished product classification
Wooden navigation
Wooden signage is not only used in parks, ancient towns, and tourist attractions, but many hotels and resorts also choose wood, which looks natural and environmentally friendly. However, the disadvantage of wood is that it is prone to cracking, so it is best to choose anti-corrosion wood when selecting materials.
Stone guide
The texture of stone is particularly beautiful and carries a cultural heritage. Many beautiful scenic spots use stone materials to make guides, which are relatively sturdy and not easily damaged. The disadvantage is that they are too thick and not conducive to processing.
Metal navigation
Metal is the most commonly used material in signage, which can produce many high-quality signage. It is widely used in supermarkets, residential areas, and factories, and is mainly processed with materials such as stainless steel, cold-rolled sheets, aluminum alloy sheets, and copper sheets.
Plastic navigation
Plastic has a wide range of applications, low cost, and is conducive to processing, making it fashionable and innovative. Mainly divided into acrylic, fiberglass, PVC board, sunlight board, etc.
LED navigation
With the growth of technology and cost reduction, LED is widely used in guidance, advertising light boxes, various identification letters, auxiliary lighting in shopping malls, and so on.